The screen in Katamari Damacy shows a clock in the corner, an old-fashioned analog clock with a sweeping hand. The game is an allegory for a double process, by which the analog movement of the body is transformed into the digital, but also where the digital decisions of the game are expressed to the eye in a familiar analog form. Gamespace subordinates all of time and space to the digital. Paul Virilio: “… space had been measured, mapped, time has become clock time, the diversity of relief, of topography, gave way to topology…” In topographic times the clock tower showed its face to the town over which it presided; in topological times the digital face of time appears anywhere and everywhere. The hands of the analog clock simplify movement in space, reducing it to a rotation on a plane. The digital clock substitutes one coded sign for another, at fixed intervals, drawing each from an abstract space where all the signs of the code exist simultaneously. All of time becomes a series of discrete, abstract and interchangeable units under the reign of the digital. At each interval, time can be arrested and made to yield a number. The analog temporalizes space; the digital spatializes time.
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The idea that the analog temporalizes space and the digital spatializes time is really interesting. The change in space of a clock’s hands measures time in analog, which is observable physically by noting the distance between observed positions of the hands. In digital the change in coded signs points to the passage of time but is not observable, only calculable. You can not measure the distance between numbers, you can only calculate it.
Andrew,
I probably got that image from Gregory Bateson’s Steps to an ecoology of mind, but i can’t rememebr where. It’s a very useful book for thinking about the digital and the analog.
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The digital does contain boundaries, even when we like to think it does not. Here is an amusing post where the virtual and real boundaries of katamary are blurred.
http://www.joystiq.com/2006/05/23/katamari-ball-rolls-through-bay-to-breakers-ra/
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