{"id":298,"date":"2005-08-16T12:20:03","date_gmt":"2005-08-16T12:20:03","guid":{"rendered":"\/ifbookblog\/?p=298"},"modified":"2005-08-16T12:20:03","modified_gmt":"2005-08-16T12:20:03","slug":"the_open_source_curriculum_mit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/2005\/08\/16\/the_open_source_curriculum_mit\/","title":{"rendered":"the open source curriculum: MIT&#8217;s opencourseware"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Jimmy Wales of Wikipedia dreams of <a href=\"\/blog\/archives\/2005\/08\/the_open_source.html\">a free curriculum<\/a> &#8211; open, high quality course materials built by a grassroots movement of volunteers (much like the one that is building the web&#8217;s largest encyclopedia). But Wales is not alone in his dreaming. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology also wants to spread the wealth &#8211; but not through a groundswell.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ocw.mit.edu\/OcwWeb\/index.htm\">OpenCourseWare<\/a> is all about the heights. OCW publishes syllabi, course calendars, readings, exams and other study materials from over 1,100 MIT classes &#8211; &#8220;a free and open educational resource for faculty, students, and self-learners around the world.&#8221; Sounds good. And it is pretty good, but it&#8217;s important to know one crucial fact: at this stage, many, if not most, course readings are only listed for reference. Anything in the public domain is available for download (or is linked to a free resource like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.gutenberg.org\">Project Gutenberg<\/a>), but most of the courseware is not, in effect, open.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/ocw.mit.edu\/OcwWeb\/Urban-Studies-and-Planning\/11-016JSpring2003\/CourseHome\/index.htm\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"OCW city course.jpg\" img border=\"1;\" src=\"\/blog\/archives\/OCW city course.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"378\" \/><\/a><br \/>\nOpenCourseWare is most powerful as an idea, the same idea trumpeted by Wales, though they are pushing from opposite sides. MIT dispenses manna from the ivory tower while <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikibooks.org\/wiki\/Main_Page\">Wiki Books<\/a> rallies instructors from middle and lower-tier American universites and developing countries. Both movements are in their infancy &#8211; largely untested.<br \/>\nThere is some evidence that the OCW model is <a href=\"http:\/\/ocw.mit.edu\/OcwWeb\/Global\/AboutOCW\/otherocws.htm\">beginning to spread<\/a>. <a href=\"http:\/\/ocw.tufts.edu\/?WT.mc_id=Link1\">Tufts<\/a> University has launched its own OpenCourseWare project, as has <a href=\"http:\/\/ocw.jhsph.edu\/\">The Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health<\/a>, and several universities in Japan (see OCW <a href=\"http:\/\/ocw.mit.edu\/OcwWeb\/index.htm\">Japan portal<\/a>). But to say that MIT has more institutional heft than the <a href=\"http:\/\/wikimediafoundation.org\/wiki\/Wikimedia:About\">Wikimedia Foundation<\/a> would be a serious understatement. It&#8217;s relatively easy for them to launch a project like this, with the MIT stamp, and to quickly generate a favorable buzz. But in the end, how valuable will OCW be if you can&#8217;t get your hands on the bulk of the materials? As more content becomes freely available through public-spirited ventures like Wiki Books and <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/\">Creative Commons<\/a>, as well as a myriad of independent online textbooks, OCW might need to populate its courses with such materials in order to stay relevant and useful.<br \/>\nBut will an elite institution like MIT be willing in the end to incorporate texts and materials forged in the far-flung suburbs of the academy? MIT syllabi are stocked with quality scholarship &#8211; expensive, well-bred stuff. It&#8217;s difficult to imagine Wiki Books taking a seat among such high class company. And so it&#8217;s equally difficult to tell, for an institution like MIT, whether OCW is a sign of healthy adaptation or inevitable erosion. Questions like these point to the profound changes that will rock the modern university as the web levels and obsolesces the old hierarchies &#8211; as profound as the upheavals in Europe around the dawn of moveable type.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jimmy Wales of Wikipedia dreams of a free curriculum &#8211; open, high quality course materials built by a grassroots movement of volunteers (much like the one that is building the web&#8217;s largest encyclopedia). But Wales is not alone in his dreaming. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology also wants to spread the wealth &#8211; but not [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[396,561],"tags":[2939],"class_list":["post-298","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-copyright-and-copyleft","category-education","tag-textbook-curriculum-education-schools-university-elearning-wales-jimbowales-wikipedia-wikibooks-wikimedia-wikimania-ocw-opencourseware-mit-elite-opensource-ebook"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=298"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/298\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=298"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=298"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=298"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}