{"id":1019,"date":"2007-07-27T08:18:03","date_gmt":"2007-07-27T08:18:03","guid":{"rendered":"\/ifbookblog\/?p=1019"},"modified":"2007-07-27T08:18:03","modified_gmt":"2007-07-27T08:18:03","slug":"horseless_carriages","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/2007\/07\/27\/horseless_carriages\/","title":{"rendered":"horseless carriages"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The &#8220;horseless carriage&#8221; is a metaphor that&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/search?hl=en&#038;q=site%3Afutureofthebook.org+carriage&#038;btnG=Search\">often used<\/a> when talking about reading in a screen environment. Offhand, I don&#8217;t know where this metaphor started (McLuhan probably had a hand in it). The idea is basic but important: thinking about the automobile as a &#8220;horseless carriage&#8221; blinds one to what an automobile can do that a carriage can&#8217;t do. Metaphors carry historical deadweight.<\/p>\n<p>Last year the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.noguchi.org\/\">Noguchi Museum<\/a> had an exhibition on collaborations between Isamu Noguchi and Buckminster Fuller which featured video of Fuller&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dymaxion_car\">Dymaxion car<\/a>. Through the wonder of Youtube, you can watch it now:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><object width=\"425\" height=\"350\"><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/IhSonPwM8zE\"><\/param><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\"><\/param><embed src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/IhSonPwM8zE\" type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" wmode=\"transparent\" width=\"425\" height=\"350\"><\/embed><\/object><\/p>\n<p>One of Fuller&#8217;s main innovations with the Dymaxion car was to move the steering from the front&nbsp;&ndash; as is the case when you&#8217;re steering horses from a carriage&nbsp;&ndash; to the rear, which mechanically makes more sense. This video of the Dymaxion car is revelatory: we have so much trouble parallel parking because automotive engineers unthinkingly followed old models.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The &#8220;horseless carriage&#8221; is a metaphor that&#8217;s often used when talking about reading in a screen environment. Offhand, I don&#8217;t know where this metaphor started (McLuhan probably had a hand in it). The idea is basic but important: thinking about the automobile as a &#8220;horseless carriage&#8221; blinds one to what an automobile can do that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[258,535,831,1180],"tags":[2549],"class_list":["post-1019","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-carriage","category-dymaxion","category-horseless","category-metaphor","tag-horseless-carriage-metaphor-dymaxion"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1019","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1019"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1019\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1019"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1019"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/futureofthebook.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}